Wild Roots — 2.325 hectares, Vale do Paço, Vila do Bispo

Regulatory Compliance

Transparent documentation of all permits, regulations, and legal frameworks governing the Wild Roots renaturation project. Working cooperatively with Portuguese authorities to ensure full compliance.

Pre-1951 Building Documentation

The existing structure predates modern building codes and benefits from legal protections for historical buildings.

Artigo Matricial 1827

Registered in the Caderneta Predial Urbana as Article 1827, the building is classified as a pre-1951 structure. This classification provides important legal protections under Portuguese building law.

206 m² Building Footprint

The original building covers 206 square metres with a recorded height of 4.12 metres. One storey with three compartments, classified for residential use (Habitação).

Declaração de Ruína

Officially declared as a ruin on 10 May 2021. This declaration, combined with the pre-1951 status, establishes the legal basis for reconstruction rather than new construction.

Historical Agricultural Use

The property’s rustic component (Matriz Rústica Nr. 38) is classified as CA — Cultura Arvense (arable farming), Class 3 (medium-low agricultural suitability). Total area: 2.325 hectares (23,250 m²).

Legal Basis

Two key legal instruments provide the framework for the reconstruction and development of the property.

RAN Reclassification

The path from agricultural reserve land to integrated permaculture and renaturation use.

Current Classification

The land is currently classified under the Reserva Agrícola Nacional (RAN) as Classe 3 — medium to low agricultural suitability. This classification places restrictions on non-agricultural development.

Target: Apoio Agrícola

We are pursuing reclassification to “Apoio Agrícola” (Agricultural Support), which permits structures directly supporting agricultural activity. Permaculture, renaturation, and ecological education are recognised agricultural support activities.

CCDR Algarve

The Comissão de Coordenação e Desenvolvimento Regional (CCDR) Algarve is the competent authority for RAN decisions in the Algarve region. Process reference: ER-RAN 179/2024.

Portaria 162/2011, Alínea n)

This ordinance defines the types of activities and structures permitted within RAN areas. Alínea n) specifically covers buildings and infrastructure for agricultural support, providing the legal basis for our application.

Nature Park Cooperation

Working within the Parque Natural do Sudoeste Alentejano e Costa Vicentina (PNSACV) and Natura 2000 network.

ICNF Partnership

The Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas (ICNF) oversees the PNSACV. Our project aligns with ICNF’s conservation objectives through habitat restoration and endemic species protection.

Natura 2000

The property lies within the Natura 2000 network (Costa Sudoeste PTCON0012). Our renaturation programme directly supports the network’s habitat conservation objectives.

Monitoring Commitment

We commit to long-term ecological monitoring including biodiversity indices, soil health metrics, water quality, and vegetation recovery. All data is published via our open-access Data Hub.

Research Partnerships

Collaboration with the University of Algarve (UAlg), CEABN/ISA, cE3c, and CCMAR provides scientific rigour to our monitoring and ensures alignment with current conservation science.

Project Timeline

Key milestones from acquisition to expected construction start.

Q4 2024

Property Acquisition

Purchase completed via Escritura on 6 November 2024. Registered at Conservatória do Registo Predial de Tábua.

Q1–Q2 2025

Preliminary Consultations

Meetings with Câmara Municipal de Vila do Bispo, CCDR Algarve, and ICNF. Architectural pre-study by ARCHIFUSION.

Q3–Q4 2025

Formal Applications

Submission of RAN reclassification request and building permit application under DL 10/2024 Simplex framework.

Q3 2026

Expected Decision

Anticipated permit decision from the relevant authorities.

Q4 2026 – 2027

Construction Phase

Upon approval: reconstruction of the existing ruin and development of permaculture infrastructure.

Involved Authorities

Overview of all regulatory bodies involved in the permitting process.

Câmara Municipal de Vila do Bispo

Building Permit Authority

Municipal authority responsible for issuing building permits (licença de construção) and urban planning compliance.

ICNF / PNSACV

Nature Conservation

Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas. Responsible for Natura 2000 compliance and nature park regulations.

CCDR Algarve

Regional Coordination & RAN

Comissão de Coordenação e Desenvolvimento Regional. Handles RAN reclassification and regional spatial planning.

DGADR / DGT

Agriculture & Territory

Direção-Geral de Agricultura e Desenvolvimento Rural / Direção-Geral do Território. National oversight of agricultural classification and land use.